"Mini-Guide" to Health Services Degrees Online

When it comes to the health care industry, there are a variety of multi-disciplinary educational options to prepare yourself for a thriving career in this field. Degrees in health services are quite popular because they provide the foundation for a myriad of opportunities.

The program gives students a comprehensive background in general health, related policies and management principles, as well as applied science. Students then build on this with more specified courses depending on the concentration they wish to specialize in, and that can range from medical technology to health care administration. Degrees in the health services specialization are available on all levels.

Health services degrees differ from health sciences degrees, which typically encompass more technical careers in the field of medicine. Still, if you want a solid basis for a career in the ever-growing health care industry, a health services degree could be for you.

Outlook

According to the United States Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics, "Healthcare will generate 3.2 million new wage and salary jobs between 2008 and 2018, more than any other industry, largely in response to rapid growth in the elderly population. Ten of the twenty fastest growing occupations are related to healthcare. Many job openings should arise in all healthcare employment settings as a result of employment growth and the need to replace workers who retire or leave their jobs for other reasons."

Many people that want to enter the health field do not necessarily have to do so as surgeons or doctors. With the health care industry flourishing, that opens up plenty of opportunities for support services in the health care arena.

If you want a career in a stable industry that provides growth and a wide range of job settings to practice in – and you do not want to be a doctor or other medical specialist – a degree in health services may set you up for your ideal career.

Most of the positions in the health services arena are administrative ones, but still require at least a bachelor's degree in health services to obtain. And opportunities exist to advance with a master's degree in health services or Ph.D. degree in health services as well, so the sky is really the limit.

Think about a career in health services if you:

• Find that medical terminology just rolls off your tongue
• Know the difference between HMO, PPO, and POS health plans. Bonus points if you know what each stands for!
• Want to work in health care, but on the organizational, less clinical side of things
• Are a master at memorization. Those skills will come in handy when learning anatomy, terminology, or medical coding
• Are curious about how hospitals and other health organizations function
• Enjoy leadership and working with others
• Want to join the movement to improve health care as a whole
• Are organized or enjoy organizing
• Enjoy problem-solving

If you are looking to explore other health-related fields, there are some related degrees you may want to pursue. Some related degrees include:

• Health Science:
  Health science uses scientific methods to study human and animal health, improve health, formulate cures, and create strategies for disease prevention.
  Online Health Science Degrees | Online Health Science Certificates
• Pharmacy:
  Ensure that medicine is dispensed accurately and safely in order to reduce and prevent medication error. Also, learn drug interactions and counsel patients.
  Online Pharmacy Degrees | Online Pharmacy Certificates
• Health Administration:
  With a focus on health care services, study the financial, legal, and human issues that arise and its effects on a health organization's operational success.
  Online Health Administration Degrees | Online Health Administration Certificates
• Nursing:
  Know how to meet the immediate and long-term medical needs of patients; educate and provide counseling to the injured or those coping with illness.
  Online Nursing Degrees | Online Nursing Certificates
• Occupational Therapy:
  Learn to help people with disabling conditions adapt and function more normally in their home or work environments.
  Online Occupational Therapy Degrees | Online Occupational Therapy Certificates
• Physical Therapy:
  Study techniques to encourage movement, minimize pain, restore flexibility, and prevent disability in patients.
  Online Physical Therapy Degrees | Online Physical Therapy Certificates

Health services is a concentration in and of itself. However, some college programs offer more specific concentrations within the health services field. If you want to graduate with a highly-focused specialization, here are five common subfields worth exploring:

• Gerontology
  Study the physical, sociological, and psychological aspects of aging and their impact.
• Health Administration
  Manage the resources, systems, and policies that are utilized to meet and exceed patients' needs regarding health care.
• Health Promotion & Wellness
  Promote healthy behaviors such as smoking cessation, safe sex, good eating habits, and hygiene to reduce disease incidence and increase longevity.
• Public Health
  Work to enhance health, monitor and prevent diseases, and eliminate health disparities on a community level through education, policy development, and research.
• Health Information Systems
  Understand how technology, staff, and resources need to be managed and coordinated within a health care organization or business in order to effectively function.

Regardless of which degree you pursue in the health services arena, most degree programs mandate some general courses in topics such as biology, accounting, anatomy, economics, health policy, public health, or sociology.

Additionally, most students pursuing a degree in health services will need to complete some fieldwork requirements in addition to their coursework. This can be done in a variety of settings including hospitals, private practices, home health agencies, and assisted living facilities.

Here are some example courses in health services degree programs around the country:

• Health Systems Administration
• Health Care Human Resources
• Chart Auditing
• Health Services Organization
• Health Promotion and Risk Reduction
• Behavioral and Cultural Issues in Health Care
• Ethics in Health Care
• Medical Terminology
• Pharmaceutical Economics and Policy
• Health Care Law
• Financial Management in Health Care
• Non-Profits and Health Care
• Medical Billing
• Issues in Health Care Delivery
• Healthcare Financial Accounting
• Health Informatics
• Special Topics in Health Services
• Management of Health Care Delivery Organizations

The skills you learn while earning your health services degree will vary according to your concentration and which level degree you're seeking, but these are the skills and competencies acquired most often by health services majors working at the bachelor level:

• Knowledge of human anatomy and physiology
• Fluency with medical terminology
• Ability to spot and challenge disparities in health
• Knowledge of health care administration
• Familiarity with health care laws
• Understanding of management as it relates to health care
• Awareness of current public health issues
• Ability to conduct thorough research

Beyond the bachelor level, if you choose to pursue graduate work, your skillset will vary according to your chosen concentration. For example, if you want to earn a doctorate in health care administration to one day become a top-level hospital executive, you'll gain the skills above but you'll augment your knowledge by conducting in-depth research and usually completing fieldwork in a hospital or other clinical setting.

Health care careers do not only exist in doctors' offices and hospitals anymore. With the rise in baby boomers, assisted living facilities are a new option in health care, and they provide another setting in which to practice. Additionally, home health is popular so you could wind up serving in that capacity. Universities are also another potential setting to practice in. With a health services degree, you really can work in a variety of settings. Employment options include:

• Health insurance companies
• Research organizations
• Hospitals
• Medical record reviewing companies
• Physical therapy offices
• Health services firms
• Health clinics
• Occupational therapy practices
• Doctors' offices
• Teaching health services at the university level

Health services is a popular degree option because it provides a basis for so many careers in the booming health care industry.

Students that complete degrees in health services can leverage the degree to become:

• Medical assistants
• Nursing aides
• Ambulatory care workers
• EMTs
• Health care management directors
• Medical coding supervisors
• Department managers
• Health information managers
• Patient account supervisors
• Home health care managers
• Health educators
• Nurses
• College profesors